Friday, June 15, 2012

FYI France : Grimaud, an Online Global Musical Évènement

FYI France (since 1992) -- http://www.fyifrance.com
File 3: Ejournal & archive, by Jack Kessler, kessler@well.sf.ca.us -- archive copy of an EXTRA issue of the FYI France ejournal, ISSN 1071-5916, distributed via email on June 15, 2012, and a little later here on http://fyifrance.blogspot.com, and on Facebook at Jack Kessler's "Notes".

 

T
he French pianist and devotee of wolves, Hélène Grimaud, is doing a really interesting experiment in online music, presented and now even performed "globally": as a benefit for her Wolf Conservation Center, located in Westchester County, New York -- I bet you didn't realize that Westchester is this "wild"! -- she has arranged,

* a webcast

-- aired yesterday, June 14, Grimaud and cellist Jan Vogler played,

Schumann ~ 3 Fantasiestücke -- fine video work, up-close & intimate focus far better than any theater-seat could provide, wonderful sound on an iMac -- the two performers play well together, very "in-tune" with one another, for this very "in-tune with one another" piece -- Grimaud radiant and focussed, Vogle intense and precise;

Debussy ~ Sonata -- at first mysterious, then fun, with passages for both instruments which must be extraordinarily difficult to play;

Shostakovich ~ Sonata -- lyrical, then a folk-dance, wild & Russian with strange cello effects and some absolutely-percussive piano fingering, then the sad and mournful section creating a truly magical moment, and finally what sounded like dancing again, wrapping things up, with what looked like tremendous work for both players -- Grimaud like her wolves with beautiful eyes and occasional flashing smile, great passion in her playing -- Vogler one-with-his-instrument, eyes closed in his intensity but that focused us on his music too. What a piece -- what a performance!

-- waves of applause, from what appeared to be at least 50 in the audience, then two encores --

Ernst Bloch's very moving Prayer,

Brahms' E minor sonata opus 38, the final movement, the audience swaying to the familiar and powerful music

-- all live at "Richard Gere's Bedford Post Inn, Old Post Road, Bedford, New York, a Relaix & Chateaux property..." -- the place looks perfectly beautiful, in what little we were shown of the recital room and nice windows with pretty garden beyond -- probably a wonderful setting -- and there was Gere himself, looking his Rockstar Hollywood-best, he escorted-in his VIPs and gave them both a handsome and eloquent introduction --

-- easy online registration, to view the webcast, cost US$25 -- as of June 12 listeners had so-registered from, "the US, Canada, Poland, Netherlands, Japan, Italy, France, Denmark, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Serbia, Belgium, Russia and other countries around the globe..." -- and as of yesterday evening, the Center's director announced, registrations had come in from "16 countries"...

-- sooo,
100 registrations @ $25 = $2,500...
1,000 @ $25 = $25,000...
100,000 @ $25 = $2,500,000...

-- Internet economics, the kind of math which these days gets politicians elected and increasingly drives the globalizing economy... the mind boggles... pays for a lot of wolf conservation real estate...

 

* and, a gala,

-- simultaneous with the webcast, at the above location,

"Click here to buy Tickets or a Table $500, Table of 8/$5,000 (Cocktails, Recital and "Meet the Artists" Dinner)"

"Attend the Recital only $150 (Cocktails, Recital)"

 

* and an email campaign,

-- I and many others have received attractive, informative, disciplined & deliberate & passionate -- like Grimaud's playing, I don't understand how she manages all that simultaneously... -- appeals, on this, good use of email, standouts among all the wandering spam, bolstered by coordinated website and Facebook notices -- easy links, too, I'll never comprehend why so many other worthy causes and even experienced commercial vendors make it so complicated, and so tremendously difficult, to give them money...

 

* and nowadays, of course and here very thankfully, a video,

http://nywolf.org/support-us/donate/webcast-registration

-- the longue durée... If everyone, everywhere, did not see the live performance yesterday, well, they also can view it -- anyone & anywhere & at any time & at their own and not just some events promoter's convenience -- how wonderful to be able to stretch, get up, move around, go to the kitchen, come back, take it along on a walk -- from now on and for as long as the Wolf Conservation Center keeps paying its ISP bill, and that appears secure for at least as long as Grimaud keeps playing her piano, I expect, she seems to be very dedicated to both of her causes here.

 

Wonderful -- powerful! -- music... Also a fascinating demonstration of the powers of the Internet, and of Globalization, and of a woman blazing her own path out from Aix-en-Provence to the entire globe.

Congratulations to the entire team: Hélène Grimaud and Jan Vogle, and their Hollywood Rockstar, and Deborah Heinman and Maggie Howell animal expert and Sarka Kalusova webcast producer, of the Center, and everyone else involved, very much including Atka the Wolf !

 

--oOo--

 

And now, a Note:

These days this is how you do it... at the World Class level, anyway, in a globalizing world... you get Richard to loan you his resort... or if you are Richard you get Hélène to perform at your resort, maybe... and then Hélène & Jan do this little webcast & video, which reaches the Entire World on their desktops / laptops / mobiles... Shostakovich in the Bangladesh rice paddies... and then we all adjourn for drinks...

A couple of traditional Internet questions:

* Indexing

Do we yet have the intellectual access tools for describing what just happened here?

This, it seems, was a "multimedia event". It even had a wolf: "Special Appearance by Atka The Wolf" -- and, sure enough, there right in the midst of the elegant gathering of Westchester's finest and some of its richest -- to celebrate & wine & dine and listen to Schumann & Debussy & Brahms & some others -- was Atka The Wolf, wonderfully-white and towing along his own handler and eyeing everyone warily the way wolves do and then poking around behind the piano... at one point he got bored and sat down and just stared...

So how does one provide Access Points, for all this? What was it, what "support" as the French librarians say: it was a video -- OK -- but also a concept, and a lecture, and something called a webcast and a gala and an email campaign -- and a live wolf, "canis lupus" or something like that, "large doglike carnivore with heavy broad skull and muzzle"... and his name was Atka The Wolf, and he gets along with children and even adults OK, altho he doesn't appear to like applause or any loud noise too much...

And actually Grimaud's Évènement was all of the above and so much more -- the description just-given omits the Hollywood Rockstar, for one thing.

How to do classification and categorization, on such a media-event -- then recall, with some precision, search & retrieval & use, all such that the pieces thus-retrieved might be reassembled to form anything at all resembling the whole?

That music was formidable, and wonderful, but as the herself-impressive animal expert Maggie Howell advised us, Atka The Wolf always is the star of any show, for any school audience, and he was for this very cool & sophisticated adult-evening audience too: on the webcast you can see pretty clearly that all human eyes were riveted on that wolf, while he was in there... there is something primal in us about music, something primal in us too about wolves... so Grimaud's strange and eccentric combination of personal interests is not so strange and eccentric, perhaps...

* Archiving

And even if we can search & retrieve & use it -- this thing, this "multimedia event", including its live wolf -- where and how will it be archived, and who will archive it?

How will we save it, to show future generations? Particularly if some significant part of it does not survive: Grimaud herself, her music, the music of Brahms, that wolf -- only 7 Mexican Red Wolves were left on the planet a short time ago, animal expert Maggie told us, and now thanks to this Center and others like it we have 400 -- sounds like the California Condor -- all this is information, it is data, but how much of it are we still totally clueless about recording and preserving? How to preserve and later show others: the precision of Vogler, the passion of Grimaud, the immense energies of both, the beauties of that Shostakovich piece... and that wolf...

 

-- and now a few non-traditional thoughts about all this --

* The experience

It does seem to me that a unitary approach is needed, here: something which collects and catalogs not just the component parts, of such a "multimedia event", but instead or maybe also the "experience", the feeling registered by those who first felt it.

One of the great tales in music is of old deaf Beethoven losing track of his own notes and gently being turned from the podium to face his crowd's applause...

Another is of the début of Rite of Spring, when the audience rioted and tore up the theater seats while Stravinsky ducked out the back to escape them...

Or the wonderful story of the very-young Mendelsohn reviving old Bach's St. Matthew Passion... or of the Wolffs rediscovering the Singakademie Bach Archive almost-literally buried for forty years in Kiev... All these famous tales can be recalled by playing preserved copies of recorded music, or by playing the notes on instruments. But what about the performance? What about the feelings, of the multimedia event involved in each? Those get lost, or at least the magical energy of the "event" -- you can see it shining in the eyes of the performers, of the audience, it is what motivates them all -- that grows dim. The vagueness of later poetry can come close to capturing it, as can the movies, or the music itself, but with multimedia perhaps we can do better.

* The course of music history...

In one sense we are doing better than ever. Music famously was confined to the salon, prior to 1800 -- wealthy elites heard it there, others didn't -- church was the place where the masses might hear some music, and popular tunes were played at home and in the streets, but through Mozart's time his kind of music rarely reached the hoi polloi. The Magic Flute I suppose was an exception -- Bach too feared the "beer fiddler's" reputation, got very riled when someone called him that.

With the 19th century came the concert-hall. The Gewandhaus was the first symphony -- music-halls, and beer-fiddlers, came both earlier and later -- by that century's end though the masses had the sophisticated music too, even played it themselves at home on their Estey organs and upright pianos, finally even heard recording's earliest beginnings on Edison' s new devices.

And the 20th century saw telecommunications and mass media conveying music even further than that, to even more people and people of more different kinds.

So now the 21st century gives us multimedia... I don't know how many people Grimaud's Online Global Musical Évènement reached -- or will reach, with the online video archive version which will result from this. They charged US$25 per person, but I know of no way to site license that -- nothing to mechanically / electronically prevent the piping of a webcast into a classroom or conference room or performance hall and thereby enabling access to hundreds of people at the one point. My own mobile device, an iPhone, didn't seem to work either: perhaps because I'd already logged-in via my iMac -- I know software can control simultaneous logins -- or perhaps it was the Flash apps Steve Jobs so-thoroughly-hated, which Apple Co. still does not support or even permit, this event used version 11.3.300.257 of that.

But the theory is there, now -- and now, per Grimaud, proof-of-concept too. Apple, or someone, will find workarounds for the Flash problems -- site licenses will be crafted and negotiated -- the event is outstanding marketing, anyway, for the recording companies, the global webcast greatly extends and enhances the performers reputations, and the sales of their recordings.

* The French-ness of it all... francosphères...

Grimaud is not "typically" French -- she is not "typically" anything, very unique lady, at least in any among the extraordinary variety of public interviews and projects she undertakes -- her uniqueness shines through, in this latest global webcast & Shostakovich & wolf fund-raising event. But then I've never met anyone "typically" French: those exist only on Les Guignols, and in foreigners' imaginations -- and Les Guignols are getting better and better at being eccentric.

So when foreigners, or French politicians in election years, undertake their perennial searches for quintessential French-ness, they perhaps should consider this shy, apparently-quiet -- no Lady Gaga, this -- immensely-disciplined and intensely-focussed pianist, Aix-en-Province-born but resident now en Suisse, and a devotee of American wolves in a place here where there aren't any except hers, to be representative... She speaks the language, yes, but she speaks others too, can throw out some good nasal American slang when an interview calls for that...

Official francophonie efforts to define francosphères, then, nowadays perhaps require more fluidity than they have had in the past. It once was internal to the Hexagone, a matter of defining and then breaking and subjugating the langue d'oc, or breton, or basque or some other "mere patois" to the centralized and authoritarian will and rule of the royal court at Paris -- later a task of the mission civilatrice, to hold together l'empire -- nowadays, though, what is the task?

I have met many French citizens like Grimaud, in fact -- unique individualists -- alike in their unlikeness, perhaps. French tourists roam the planet, to many remote and strange corners of it never reached by others. They pursue unique and eccentric interests there too: this one in classical European piano and American wolves, others in moto-cross and sub-Saharan geology, I have met others wonderfully-fascinated by digital information and the customs of Brazil, or Cantonese tea house experts from which they assembled vast personal knowledge of that long tradition while insisting on baguettes and french cuisine only for their personal food, I have known of others who competed with Aurel Stein for Chinese Art, still others who delved deep into Egyptology, hydraulic engineers, Southeast Asian smugglers.

Where all these talents and eccentricities meet perhaps is, by definition, the francosphère -- and that perhaps is best and most easily viewed nowadays online. Hélène Grimaud's webcast and wolves and Shostakovich will be there, now -- so are Paul Pelliot's adventures and mis-adventures in China, and Champollion's in Egypt, and those of Malraux.

In a globalizing world it is hard to keep track of things geographically, the way people did back when l'occitan was found only in le Languedoc and breton only in le Bretagne. The French roam the globe, now, just as others do. But their interests cross online: a globalised event like Grimaud's yesterday -- beautiful German and Russian and French and other music, played beautifully at a wonderful concert in Westchester County New York, from there webcast live to the world and available online perpetually as a video, is like an Internet node -- a crossroads on the web for many people and many interests, but with a few selected others an element of the new francosphère -- not just because Grimaud speaks french, or was born in Aix, or attended the Conservatoire or likes baguettes, as before, but because others on the planet, equally unique and as-eccentric in their interests, happen to share her french-ness.

She has much in common too, she finds, with several people who speak no french, prefer American junk-food, and prefer Lady Gaga's music to her own, and perhaps do not care about her frenchness, at all, but who share her passion for wolves -- and that's one globalization miracle of the modern multi-layered and multi-faceted world, for Lady Gaga as it is for Hélène Grimaud.

The francosphère is maybe larger, then, than just the people who speak french. It includes the people who love wolves and just speak english, and by extension from that also some people who love wolves and speak only japanese -- perhaps a few of the latter group even will meet Grimaud through her wolves Webcast and video now, develop a fascination for Brahms and Shostakovich, and learn french as a result... It has been said that we all are related by only "six degrees of separation": that is what the Internet is all about -- also globalization, now -- also this French pianist's fascinating online experiment.

And the catalyst in this instance was her wonderful -- powerful! -- music... And her amazing wolves...

 

Definitely "worth a journey" -- but don't leave the armchair, wherever you are just point & click on,

http://nywolf.org/

-- or send mail to,

webcast@nywolf.org

-- and nag them, ask them when their video of this great webcast event will be available online!

 

Jack Kessler, kessler@well.com

Tuesday, May 15, 2012

FYI France: things to do...

FYI France (since 1992) -- http://www.fyifrance.com
File 3: Ejournal & archive, by Jack Kessler, kessler@well.sf.ca.us -- archive copy of an EXTRA issue of the FYI France ejournal, ISSN 1071-5916, distributed via email on May 15, 2012, and a little later here on http://fyifrance.blogspot.com, and on Facebook at Jack Kessler's "Notes".

 

A few things to do this summer, if you are in France or will be there: a chance to compare how their sumptuous "exhibition" offerings compare with their often equally-elegant online digital library projects --

-- and all the above are described now in more detail at,

http://www.fyifrance.com/fyi6calr.htm

Vacation's almost here!

 

Jack, kessler@well.com

Tuesday, April 24, 2012

FYI France EXTRA:
Books & Texts at MIT, May 3-4

FYI France (since 1992) -- http://www.fyifrance.com
File 3: Ejournal & archive, by Jack Kessler,kessler@well.sf.ca.us
-- archive copy of an EXTRA issue of the FYI France ejournal, ISSN 1071-5916, distributed via email on April 24, 2012, and a little later here on http://fyifrance.blogspot.com, and on Facebook at Jack Kessler's "Notes".

A very interesting symposium takes place the week after next: Thursday-Friday, May 3 & 4 -- at a place called MIT... in Cambridge Mass...

"Unbound : Speculations on the Future of the Book" http://futurebook.mit.edu/

The event offers interesting ideas, speakers, resources -- including some ideas perhaps not encountered at other sessions you've attended on these popular topics. For example -- these from the two Symposium organizers themselves --

  • Amaranth Borsuk (Mellon Postdoctoral Fellow in Comparative Media Studies and Writing and Humanistic Studies at MIT) :

    • "the use of writing technologies by modern and contemporary poets to change their relationship to the page and their constructions of authorship"

    • "a book of augmented-reality poetry that lets readers hold the words in their hands" -- what, you may wonder, is "augmented-reality poetry"?...

  • Gretchen E. Henderson (Mellon Postdoctoral Fellow in Writing and Humanistic Studies at MIT) :

    • "aesthetics of deformity, museology as narrative strategy, poetics of (dis)embodiment / (in)acces-sibility / author(ity), and the body of the book" -- I bet you've never heard of "disability studies", either... now consider what those studies might bring to "the Future of the Book"...

    • "literary appropriations of music", "cross-genre writings" -- plus a book entitled, Ugliness: A Cultural History... Ruskin and Berenson move over...

These are free-thinking folks, at MIT now -- also far-thinking, perhaps. The symposium they have assembled appears to reflect their sensibilities & flexibilities:

    "This symposium explores the future potential of the book by engaging practitioners and performers of this versatile technology to ask some key questions: is the book an artifact on its deathbed or a mutable medium transitioning into future forms? What shape will books of the future take?"

-- but these people seem, as well, to be aware of the past -- so often a major drawback of such futurology, and a major task now, seeing the past clearly for a technology over 500 years old -- something does get learned, in 500 years --

    "Grounded in this technology’s history, we will reflect critically on possible futures, promises, and challenges of the book, showcasing practices by writers and artists, putting them in conversation with scholars and thinkers from across the disciplines who are framing discourse and questions about book-related technotexts..."

"Technotexts"... :-)

The speakers for this event seem remarkable for both the breadth and the depth of the promised discussion:

  • Christian Bök, Calgary -- "pataphysics"! -- how could any devotee of Perec & Oulipo, as I am, resist? -- incidentally the term gets translated by my iPhone as "pasta physics", which Perec would have loved;

  • Mary C. Fuller, MIT -- one of the truly nimble minds -- "she studies travel literature, articles on Caribbean poetry, exploration narratives and video games, early modern circumnavigations, and Renaissance narratives of travel to Russia, West Africa, Guiana, Newfoundland, and Istanbul. Her books include 'Voyages in Print: English Travel to America, 1576-1624' (1995)..." -- "works on the history of early modern voyages, exploration, and colonization. She is also interested in material books and how readers use them, in the past and in the present... Her teaching spans a broad range of topics, from poetry to scientific expeditions, including subjects cross-listed with Comparative Media Studies, Music, Anthropology, Women’s and Gender Studies, and EAPS / Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences ...";

  • Katherine Hayles, Duke -- "How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature and Informatics" (1999) -- also, 'My Mother Was a Computer: Digital Subjects and Literary Texts" (2005) -- move over, Hal...;

  • Wyn Kelley, MIT -- _everything_ that is or can be known about Melville...;

  • Bonnie Mak, UI Urbana-Champaign -- "studies the history of medieval manuscripts and early printed books, and analyzes the cultural implications of digitizing such materials... role of the page in the production and transmission of knowledge from the Middle Ages to the modern day, focussing particularly on the dynamic relationship between materiality and meaning... the re-emergence of the notion of authenticity in debates about electronic records... the social, political, and economic pressures that shape digitized data... the consequences of the reconfiguration of historical sources in digital media for the production of knowledge...";

  • Gita Manaktala, MIT Press -- "cutting-edge scholarship in the sciences, humanities, and social sciences" -- someone after my own business heart, the eternal problem of making all this "pay";

  • Nick Montfort, MIT -- "writes computational and constrained poetry, develops computer games, and is a critic, theorist, and scholar of computational art and media" -- what is "constrained" poetry, I wonder -- poetry written in prison? poetry written hung-over? -- Norman Mailer had to walk a ceiling balance-beam to reach his attic office, to be sure his writing was suitably-"constrained"... or that's a good story about Norman, anyway...;

  • and there are, lined-up for this extraordinary gathering, Rita Raley (UCSB), "distracted reading and bookwork after new media" -- James Reid-Cunningham (Boston Athenaeum), "bench-trained bookbinder" -- Bob Stein (Institute for the Future of the Book), "a small think & do tank aimed at exploring and hopefully influencing the evolution of new forms of intellectual expression" -- David Thorburn (MIT), Director of the Communications Forum -- fascinating-sounding folks, all...

 

And there's a blog! So you yourself can participate, and contribute, even if currently you are in Montferrand du Perigord, or Noe Valley de la Californie, and can't make it to Boston --

http://futurebook.mit.edu/2012/01/

Recent Unbound Blog postings:

  • Of e-Books and old books – or what the 21th [sic] century can learn from the 15th.

  • The future of the book?

  • What happened to all the e-books?

  • Zines!

  • Non-anglophone worlds?

-- that last & most recent being moi, naturellement / évidemment, people here know my predilections...

 

From here, then, out in the West Coast California "antipodes" -- as Australians like to label their Oz -- Cambridge Mass seems a world away , maybe... Someone in Brisbane, starting now, might just get there on-time -- well jet-lagged... folks down-under are heartier than most, when it comes to jet-lag...

But for the rest of us: if you can head Out East to Boston, week after next -- or north or south or even west if you are in Lyon -- there's a train, up from Mannahatta... -- then check out,

"Unbound : Speculations on the Future of the Book"

-- week after next, at MIT!

I wish I could be there -- New England is beautiful in the Springtime -- but I do have my iPhone, and they have that blog, so at least la Californie is connected.

 

Jack Kessler, kessler@well.com

Sunday, April 15, 2012

FYI France : ebooks ex-incunabula : standards, at last?

FYI France (since 1992) -- http://www.fyifrance.com
File 3: Ejournal & archive, by Jack Kessler,kessler@well.sf.ca.us
-- archive copy of an issue of the FYI France ejournal, ISSN 1071-5916, distributed via email on April 15, 2012, and a little later here on http://fyifrance.blogspot.com, and at Facebook on Jack Kessler's Notes.

Friends in France have asked me what is the most exciting thing going on in US digital librarianship, these days, and I have told them it is EPub.

That needs some explanation... It's "ebooks", a variant edition of the even more general "digital libraries" topic: EPub is an essentially industry-led effort to standardize all or most of the work of uploading all that invaluable stuff lurking on your hard disk, plus all your offline archives, & DVDs & CDs & floppies & tapes & the rest, & photos, & paper, onto the Internet -- the enormous & cavernous Online Digital World is out there, now, and it's hungry!


It's not an easy process, yet. But digital publication, and crucially its current development process, must be understood -- by anyone in publishing, or in libraries, or anyone with authorial intentions, pretensions, occupations, obligations...

The easiest and most interesting introduction to the "ebooks standards" topic I've found so far is provided by the Webinars offered online by NISO, the US standards organization: these Webinars can be viewed, and viewers even may participate, online from anywhere --

 NISO is the US "National Information Standards Organization": every major nation has its standards outfit, some have several -- in France for example there is AFNOR, http://www.afnor.org/ -- ISO, the International Organization for Standardization, is the umbrella group, http://www.iso.org/iso/home.htm -- and all I'm sure are worrying over ebooks now, but I'm not sure that anyone else is doing a better job yet at explaining all this and inviting public participation, than is NISO.

So I suggest these NISO Webinars to all of you: not only because they are out there on the cusp of controversy -- "ebooks", "metadata", the question of the online digital survival of "the book as a thing" as versus "the text" -- but also because these online NISO resources are reached easily online, by someone in France or elsewhere, either for research and simple lurking and contemplation, or even for active participation via Skype and Cisco's latest and very elegant Cisco econferencing software --

* NISO is at, http://www.niso.org/home/

* and NISO's 2012 online offerings are at, http://www.niso.org/news/events/2012/

 -- librarians in France can participate in these! -- en américain peut-être, mais... --

* the NISO 2012 Webinar schedule still includes,

April 9: Open Discovery Initiative (NISO Open Teleconference)

April 11: What to Expect When You're Expecting a Platform Change: Perspectives from a Publisher and a Librarian (NISO Webinar)

April 25: Schema.org and Linked Data: Complementary Approaches to Publishing Data (NISO/DCMI Webinar)

May 14: IOTA: OpenURL Quality Metrics (NISO Open Teleconference)

May 16: Part 1: Can I Access the World? Involving Users in E-book Acquisition and Sharing (NISO Webinar)

May 23: Part 2: Heritage Lost? Ensuring the Preservation of E-books (NISO Webinar)

June 13: Making Better Decisions with Usage Statistics (NISO Webinar)

June 21-26: NISO at American Library Association / ALA Annual 2012 (Anaheim, CA)

June 21: NISO/BISG Forum: The Changing Standards Landscape (Pre-conference workshop, Anaheim, CA)

August 8: Content on the Go: Mobile Access to E-Resources (NISO Webinar)

August 22: Metadata for Managing Scientific Research Data (NISO/DCMI Webinar)

September 10: KBART (Knowledge Base And Related Tools) Update (NISO Open Teleconference)

September 12: Understanding Critical Elements of E-books: The Social Reading Experience of Sharing Bookmarks and Annotations (NISO Webinar)

September 24: Tracking it Back to the Source: Managing and Citing Research Data (NISO One-Day Forum - Location: Denver, CO)

September 26: Discovery and Delivery: Innovations and Challenges(NISO Webinar)

October 8: NISO E-Book Special Interest Group (NISO Open Teleconference)

October 10: MARC and FRBR: Friends or Foes? (NISO Webinar)

October 18-19: The E-Book Renaissance, Part II: Challenges and Opportunities (NISO Two-Day Forum - Location: Boston, MA)

October 24: Embedding Linked Data Invisibly into Web Pages: Strategies and Workflows for Publishing with RDFa (NISO/DCMI Webinar)

November 12: Specification for Resource Synchronization (NISO/OAI Effort) (NISO Open Teleconference)

November 14: Beyond Publish or Perish: Alternative Metrics for Scholarship (NISO Webinar)

December 12: Connecting the Dots: Constellations in the Linked Data Universe (NISO Webinar) *


Also, and I think invaluable to librarians outre-Atlantique and elsewhere whose English & l'américain may be "rusty", the NISO Webinar archives are online, and they include full session audio tapes & presenter slides & even live-participant-chat-discussion records -- I myself am in these somewhere :-) -- the event in which I just participated, not as a presenter altho I did ask some questions, is described with its slides and some Questions & Answers / Q&A at the following links --

NISO Two Part Webinar: Understanding Critical Elements of E-books: Standards for Formatting and Metadata

Part 1: EPUB3: Putting Electronic Books into a Package -- March 14 http://www.niso.org/news/events/2012/nisowebinars/ebooks_epub 3/ -- outline & slides

-- and its audio archive for Part 1 now is available online at, http://tinyurl.com/7xstqc4

-- and event Q&A is transcribed from chat to text at, http://www.niso.org/news/events/2012/nisowebinars/ebooks_epub 3/questions

 Part 2: Find That E-book, or Not: How Metadata Matters -- March 21 http://www.niso.org/news/events/2012/nisowebinars/ebooks_meta data/ -- outline & slides

 -- and its audio archive for Part 2 now is available online at,
  http://tinyurl.com/c4m3hdj

 -- and event Q&A is transcribed from chat to text at, http://www.niso.org/news/events/2012/nisowebinars/ebooks_metadata/questions


* The NISO Webinars appear generally to follow a standard format of including representatives of industry and actual user institutions -- formal presentations, by such people, with slides -- and then Q&A conducted via chat. The presentations assume some prior knowledge, but there is enough intro done by each presenter to provide at least the general context to anyone remotely familiar with the general problem involved. At the same time, though, there is not too much topic-drift, the great enemy of most online discussion of these things: these NISO Webinar presenters are professionals, so your time will not be wasted in hearing what they have to say -- those I heard in these two sessions were very concise and detailed and on point. 

* Costs: live participation in these NISO Webinars is not free-of-charge, access to the 2 sessions described above cost US$179, $74 for a student -- but that was "per site", so several participants gathered around someone's big iMac, or a screencast in a nice meeting room, or at a comfortable-if-noisy cafe table somewhere, may join in, sharing costs. The outline & slides, and the Q&A, both apparently are free-of-charge, online; a password is required for hearing the audio archives, but I suggest NISO may provide that free-of-charge as well, at least to some, upon application to them.


 --oOo--


A Note... though... about "standardizing" things:

I am somewhat of a sceptic, about NISO's and other standards efforts generally, myself. I am not certain that there is not a category-mistake at work, in fact, in standards development here: that if a "book" is what is sought, in information search & retrieval, then copious metadata about that object understandably may be useful, yes -- but if what is being sought nowadays is a "text", an æthereal thing sometimes contained in a book but increasingly not, then metadata assisting in the search for a book may be "un ange qui passe" -- exactly like, yes, the visiting newly-minted & presumably-US philosopher standing in Carfax, at the middle of Oxford, and demanding, "But where is the university?" -- see Gilbert Ryle & Jonathan Miller, both, on that... 

The standards groups -- NISO, ISO, AFNOR, the many others -- may represent our best chance for eventually establishing some order in the current chaos surrounding ebooks, then. For now it seems the commercial folks rule, with their secrets and competing approaches and furious incompatibilities. I remember the similar "protocol wars" of the early Internet, where tcp/ip fought against OSI. And we all remember the earlier famous rivalries of Messrs. Steve Jobs & Bill Gates. Only the Paranoid Survive, was what Intel chief Andy Grove entitled his memoirs book about that ferocious era. The ebook is in its own such critically-incunabular(?) phase now.

Eventually things do settle down and "standards" do win -- the EPub standard is our current best hope for that -- these NISO Webinars present and discuss that topic simply and thoroughly.

What happens, however, if our current Age of Digital Incunabula, unlike the 15th c. Age of Print Incunabula, does not adopt the book container used by the text paradigm which preceded it? Gutenberg's printed work was crafted to resemble the manuscript formats of his own era -- but already and increasingly the "texts" used by modern readers look and feel and act nothing like "books".

There is little resemblance, in other words, between two phenomena:

1) a multimedia online digital "texts" search & reading session through, say, Wikipedia plus a cellphone / mobile Web browse plus several online Webinars & econferences & downloaded course-reader pdf selections all supplemented with a few music clips & videos from YouTube..., and,

2) the albeit-thorough read-through of a single or even several cardboard & paper printed "books".

So which of the above two is being done more by users, now? It depends, somewhat, on which users... To me it appears that, most places, the younger generation(s) and active workers -- professionals, of any sort -- do #1 above, now, nearly entirely, while only the elders and those with much leisure time do much of #2.

And so all the attention devoted exclusively to e"books", of any design or format, may be misplaced: the market may have moved on, to "texts" irrespective of their containers -- and thus precise definition of "book"-style formats and metadata and the rest, imitating the printed-book format with which fewer and fewer of us really are familiar, may be an idea the time of which has past. The young student being guided through the reference room by the librarian is said to have remarked, when shown the multi-volume ancient leather-bound encyclopedia-set, "Whoa, you mean somebody actually downloaded the entire thing?!"

But then maybe all this is just a realignment: maybe, instead of either 100% "texts" formats versus 100% "books" formats, we are headed for some new balance, perhaps 60/40, or 80/20, maybe there always will be "books"... digital or otherwise... Such, anyway, perhaps is, or appears to be, the dream of the e"books" people. Kudos then to them for trying...

I happen to be of a generation and by persuasion raised on book formats, and I love to see the mise-en-page and page-turning properties of e"books" -- to me it is fun, and importantly it gets me "involved" with the text, to highlight, and scribble notes, and jump from Table of Contents to Chapters and back, in downloaded files from my Kindle & iBooks & GoogleBooks collections, and do all the other tricks already enabled greatly by standards such as EPub.

But to others, perhaps younger and less book-bound than me, it may be cumbersome and, even worse, unnecessary... "Whoa, you mean somebody actually downloaded the entire thing?!"... that young student may find the elaborate arrangements and conventions of the old "book" paradigm to be unnecessary, in a multimedia & interactive & essentially-immediate online digital etext world... 

But it's an Age of Incunabula, one even more adventurous than that of the 15th century, so nowadays, both virtually and In Reality, anything can happen.


  Jack Kessler, kessler@well.com

Thursday, March 15, 2012

FYI France : Multilingualism in an epub... what in *&%##!!@!* is an epub?... I'll have a pint...

FYI France (since 1992) -- http://www.fyifrance.com
File 3: Ejournal & archive, by Jack Kessler, kessler@well.sf.ca.us -- archive copy of an issue of the FYI France ejournal, ISSN 1071-5916, distributed via email on March 15, 2012, and a little later here on http://fyifrance.blogspot.com, and at Facebook on Jack Kessler's Notes.

The new book announced below, by C&F Éditions of Caen in France, describes the very old problem of multilingual access -- albeit in some of its latest & online-digital forms. And the book itself appears in some of the latest & online-digital formats: so latest, in fact, that I and many others now are spending our days and some nights trying to figure out how they work...

Multilingual access was the beginning, of my own efforts online here: as I've mentioned, a certain Michael Hart and I plus lots of others all discussed, long ago, whether in online text the French language ought to be depicted "comme ca", or "comme c,a" -- and we both wondered whether it ever would reach the point of appearing "comme ça".

Now that we are there, though, it seems there are even more issues, multilingual access has blossomed: it never has been a mere matter of extended ASCII character sets -- neither of us fooled ourselves, or one another, into believing that -- now comes a book, from Hervé Le Crosnier and his energetic teams at C&F, which elaborates the full panoply of 21st c. multilingual issues and confusions, and they are numerous. Hopefully there is light, here.

Hervé's announcement: [tr. JK] --

 

--oOo--

 

> March 4, 2012 3:10 PM

> Salut,

> The latest offspring of C&F éditions is a book devoted to multilingualism, and particularly to the condition of languages on the Internet.

> Net.langue : how to succeed in multilingual cyberspace

> http://net-lang.net

> -- 27 authors and as many articles, evaluating the evolution of languages on the information network, the capacity of technologies to aid in the maintenance, even the revitalization, of languages which are in danger, and to debate the ramifications of multilateral / transnational politics and of the global inclusion of multi-lingualism...

> Net.lang is published under the ægis of the "association internationale Maaya". It is edited by Laurent Vannini and Hervé Le Crosnier. The translators -- from English to French, but also the reverse, the original articles having been received in both languages, and the book appearing now simultaneously in French and in English -- have played a significant role in crafting the final product. They are: Laura Kraftowitz, John Rosbottom, Laurent Vannini, Francisca Cabrera and Alexandre Mussely.

> Initial lesson: dominant today, English is losing ground on the Nets, returning to its normal scale of nearly-equal shares of web pages in English and users of English. English will not be the lingua franca of the Internet and, even more significant, an "economics of languages" has pushed "translation" to the fore as the true language of the Nets.

> Normative efforts in standardization as in digital text, in its written forms but also spoken and signed (sign language for the deaf), enable communication in the digital world comparable to the linguistic complexity of the real world.

> The Net.lang book is supported and made possible thanks to several international institutions: UNESCO, la Francophonie, the Union Latine, l'ANLoc in South Africa and the CRDI of Canada. Personnel of these institutions have reviewed the publication of this book.

> The book is published simultaneously in French and in English. The articles are published under a Creative Commons by-sa (Attribution -- Share-Alike) license, to facilitate translations-to-come in all languages of interest to any editors.

> Finally, Net.lang is available in both digital and print versions. The digital versions -- currently in pdf, and soon in ePub -- are distributed free-of-charge on the site http://net-lang.net

> Orders for the print version, in French or in English, as always are possible at bookstores and on the website of C&F éditions, http://cfeditions.com

> Happy reading

> Hervé Le Crosnier

 

--oOo--

 

Net.langue : how to succeed in multilingual cyberspace

Table of Contents

* Forewords

  • Irina Bokova, General Director, Unesco
  • Abdou Diouf, General Secretary, La Francophonie
  • José Luis Dicenta, General Secretary, Union Latine
  • Dwayne Bailey, Research Director, ANLoc
  • Daniel Prado, Executive Secretary, Maaya Network

* Part 1 -- When Technology Meets Multilingualism

  • Daniel Prado
    Language Presence in the Real World and Cyberspace

  • Michaël Oustinoff
    English Won't Be the Internet's Lingua Franca

  • Éric Poncet
    Technological Innovation and Language Preservation

  • Maik Gibson
    Preserving the Heritage of Extinct or Endangered Languages

  • Marcel Diki-Kidiri
    Cyberspace and Mother Tongue Education

* Part 2 -- Digital Spaces

  • Stéphane Bortzmeyer
    Multilingualism and the Internet's Standardisation

  • Mikami Yoshiki & Shigeaki Kodama
    Measuring Linguistic Diversity on the Web

  • Joseph Mariani
    How Language Technologies Support Multilingualism

  • Vassili Rivron
    The Use of Facebook by the Eton of Cameroon

  • Pann Yu Mon & Madhukara Phatak
    Search Engines and Asian Languages

  • Hervé Le Crosnier
    Digital Libraries

  • Dwayne Bailey
    Software Localization: Open Source as a Major Tool for Digital Multilingualism

  • Mélanie Dulong De Rosnay
    Translation and Localization of Creative Commons Licenses

* Part 3 -- Digital Multilingualism: Building Inclusive Societies

  • Viola Krebs & Vicent Climent-Ferrando
    Languages, Cyberspace, Migrations

  • Annelies Braffort & Patrice Dalle
    Accessibility in Cyberspace: Sign Languages

  • Tjeerd de Graaf
    How Oral Archives Benefit Endangered Languages

  • Evgeny Kuzmin
    Linguistic Policies to Counter : Languages Marginalization

  • Tunde Adegbola
    Multimedia and Signed, Written or Oral Languages

  • Adel El Zaim
    Cyberactivism and Regional Languages in the 2011 Arab Spring

  • Adama Samassékou
    Multilingualism, the Millenium Development Goals, and Cyberspace

* Part 4 -- Multilingualism on the Internet : A Multilateral Issue

  • Isabella Pierangeli Borletti
    Describing the World: Multilingualism, the Internet, and Human Rights

  • Stéphane Bortzmeyer
    Multilingualism and Internet Governance

  • Marcel Diki-Kidiri
    Ethical Principles Required for an Equitable Language Presence in the Information Society

  • Stéphane Grumbach
    The Internet in China

  • Michaël Oustinoff
    The Economy of Languages

  • Daniel Prado & Daniel Pimienta
    Public Policies for Languages in Cyberspace

* Conclusion

  • Adama Samassékou, President of Maaya
    The Future speaks, reads, and writes, in all languages

 

--oOo--

 

And a Note:

NISO just treated me and I guess many others -- yesterday, for an hour and a half -- to a fascinating Webinar introduction to the immense efforts now pouring into the new & exciting & for-some-distressing "ebook" --

-- and I see that Hervé and his team(s) as described above are issuing their new text in the following formats --

  • in print (french or english)
    446 pages, 17×22.5 cm, softcover
    Price: 34 euros
    French: ISBN 978-2-915825-08-4
    English: ISBN 978-2-915825-09-1
    In bookstores or at http://cfeditions.com

  • ebook (french or english)
    DRM free
    French: ISBN 978-2-915825-25-1
    English: ISBN 978-2-915825-26-8
    http://net-lang.net

  • Pdf (french or english)
    DRM free
    French: ISBN 978-2-915825-23-7
    English: ISBN 978-2-915825-24-4
    http://net-lang.net

-- and, covering-all-contingencies -- there assuredly will be other new formats coming... KF9?... -- C&F adds --

...

So: is all of this nowadays what we must do, to "publish"?

It makes the bad-old / good-old days of print(only)-publishing sound simple...

Are "print" and "pdf", and "KF8" (Kindle) and "Epub3" (everybody else, for now), plus dozens of similar abbreviations and mnemonics for supporting and affiliated formats -- HTML5 and MPEG and OEB and CSS3 and JavaScript, SVG, DublinCore, MathML, OpenType & WOFF, Media Overlays, Ruby, ONIX & CNI & PLS & SSML -- and, yes, even something called MARC... -- all really necessary, just to "spread the word", nowadays?

And for an editor in Caen wishing to reach readers in California, now, is all this really to be mastered? More English-only "instruction manuals" to puzzle through, then... which we all now know from long experience mostly are unreadable to even a native-speaker of that language, much less to someone saddled with a non-English linguistic structure, and maybe working laboriously via GoogleTranslate... you say "potato" and I say "potato"...

'Sounds like a lot. 'Sounds, too, as though regional and commercial variations -- the former called "nationalism", the latter "product differentiation" -- will be having a field-day with all of this -- thousands of local "varieties", "flavors", aggressively and sometimes belligerently-competing "products" & "services"...

 

I remember sort-of-fondly that we had flavors of ASCII, long ago: first came "just plain ASCII" -- the then-new digital world's equivalent of Henry Ford's famous, "You can have any color you want as long as it's 'black'" -- then came "extended ASCII", and strange things like "IBM ASCII" and "Microsoft ASCII". Later on the Internet folks brought us TCP/IP & OSI, and the US / European "protocol wars" between the two: which TCP/IP won, in case that's at all unclear to anyone now.

So this same embarrassment-of-riches variety again descends upon us -- or explodes around us, like a cluster-bomb or minefield -- just the way it did back in the late-80s and early-90s.

The maelstrom had a good result, back then, and this one can have a good result this time too. Per the above links, NISO in the US, and its opposite numbers overseas, once again boldly are trying to pull these things together, to create the much-valued "invisibility" which characterizes truly-successful technologies -- the theory being, certainly in telecoms, that if you can see it then it's complicated... For users, that's true: few of them want to know how the thing works, they just want to drive it -- so to get us there we need format integrations, standards normalization, some degree of uniformity.

But the very forces bringing innovation to us now work against that normalization, as well: a commercial firm must do "product differentiation" -- show how its particular widget or technique is better than and therefore different from that of Apple, or Amazon, or Google or any other competitor -- so the firms both want and don't want everything to look the same, it's an ongoing tug-of-war, among one another and with the "standards" bodies and also internally -- it's the "development" war, in which the hope is that nobody ever really wins, because then the process would stop and all would lose.

I'm not sure how understood this process is, overseas. I know many in France who understand but do not embrace it. In other places I have friends who simply do not comprehend: it's expensive, they tell me, a small or poor nation or economy cannot afford the vast amounts needed for such duplicative R&D -- "First industrial innovation, then standardization, then more innovation which invalidates that? The sheer inefficiency of it...", they say, "the waste".

"Yes, but look at the results", Americans reply, "they make the risks worth running." I hope so. We got our Internet, and now The World has it too. So perhaps an Epub standard will do the same, for ebooks, as TCP/IP and others have done for networking -- one approach, rather than the acronym-chaos now reigning. Or maybe that single standard becomes the, "One ring to rule them all... and in the darkness bind them." I hope not. Not that last, anyway...

For now it looks as though there's little danger, of either too much chaos or becoming too narrow: normalization is proceeding steadily, and the untamed lions still are healthily out-there but at least are collared and less-destructive than before -- Amazon's Kindle(tm) still doesn't speak "standard ebook", so well, but Apple's iBook(tm) does, and apparently Google's books do too.

I can't help wondering, however, whether there is some format somewhere in China slowly awakening, and stretching, before it languidly arises and sets out, its hour come round at last, slouching toward Bethlehem to be born?

For it's the Chinese, not the Americans, who will be the readers and text-producers before this century is through: "Ruby" apparently can arrange characters in columns, in an ebook... -- that and much more will be needed and, per this C&F Éditions book about things-multilingual, I can't help thinking that the eventual standards and even the innovations will have to come from China, too.

 

Jack Kessler, kessler@well.com

Wednesday, February 15, 2012


FYI France : Book History Workshop, Lyon, June 18-22

Once again -- 9th Edition! -- the Institut d'histoire du livre is offering you and other book-lovers you may know a chance to:

* travel to France,

* do so in the Springtime,

* do so to Lyon, fabulous city of two beautiful rivers, the traboules and bouchons and Canuts, La Croix Rousse,

* indulge, there, in your favorite past-time of noodling-around in the rarefied worlds of analytical bibliography, printed ephemera, and gold-tooled book bindings -- rare and ancient books, and the fine arts of printing them -- guided by experts, a chance to meet and exchange views with interesting peers,

* eat & drink & relax -- tripe, chocolate, sauces, les cuisines novellas and not-so,

* leave your iPhone at home...

 
--oOo--

 
> BOOK HISTORY WORKSHOP
> Lyon, 18-22 june 2012

> For the 9th edition of its Book History Workshop, organized in collaboration with the Rare Book School (University of Virginia), the Lyon-based Institut d'histoire du livre is offering 3 advanced courses in the fields of book and printing history.

>Courses on offer this year are:

> Dominique Varry, Physical (analytical) bibliography

> Michael Twyman, Printed ephemera under the magnifying glass

> Isabelle de Conihout and Pascal Ract-Madou, French gold-tooled bindings 1507-1967: major workshops and collectors

> Fee : 450 euros for one course (4 days)
> information and inscriptions : ihl@enssib.fr



> * Physical (analytical) bibliography

> The largely Anglo-Saxon discipline of analytical bibliography offers an archaeology of the printed book. The course offers a practical introduction to the analysis and description of documents typeset by hand and printed on the common press before 1800. The aim is to familiarize students with the many ways in which books reveal how they were produced, who printed them, and where.

> Physical bibliography is an indispensable tool for scholarly editors of rare books, for historians who need to check the validity of printed sources, and for librarians and collectors requiring a full understanding of the books in their collections. It provides the means of reconstituting the genealogy of successive editions of a given text, of identifying forgeries and pirate editions published under false addresses in order to circumvent the censors, and of identifying 'manipulations' by unscrupulous booksellers, and fakes which have been put on the market at various times.

> Topics include: basic concepts and definitions; history of the theory and practice of analytical bibliography; the organization of early printing shops; precise methods of book description (in particular collation formulae); the importance of comparing different copies of the same book (variants, press corrections, cancels, re-printings); the detection of counterfeit copies, false imprints and forgeries; the identification of typical booking styles.

> Tutor: Prof. Dominique Varry. The course is in French.



> * Printed ephemera under the magnifying glass

> This course will look at printed ephemera in several different ways, though the main objective for participants is to understand and be able to identify the techniques used in the production of such documents.

> In addition to the craft processes of etching and engraving on copper, woodcut and wood-engraving, ink and crayon lithography and engraving on stone, we shall study engraving on steel, stereotyping, the electrotype process, transfer lithography, typo-lithography, different methods of color printing (from relief blocks, the Congreve process, the Baxter process, chromolithography, chromo-typography), and the application of photography to printing processes (with and without screens and on one or more colors).

> We shall also consider the design of printed ephemera, and particularly the relationship between technique, form, and use.

> At the end of each session we shall take a look at original documents of the 19th and 20th centuries (mainly French and English), including letterpress and lithographed posters, forms, bill-heads, sheet music covers, invitations, publicity of various kinds, calendars and labels.

> The course will be taught in French, but discussion is possible in both French and English.

> Tutor: Michael Twyman.



> * French gold-tooled bindings 1507-1967: major workshops and collectors

> Since the publication in 1951 of Louis-Marie Michon's La reliure française -- an excellent but sparsely-illustrated study which is now, inevitably, rather out of date -- there has been no serious study of French bookbinding as a whole.

> Isabelle de Conihout and Pascal Ract-Madoux aim in their course to fill this gap by offering a close examination of a large number of remarkable bindings from the period 1507-1967. A hundred or so original bindings (and several hundred photographic reproductions) will be presented and described. Although bindings are physically inseparable from the content which they enclose, they also have to be considered as autonomous artifacts. French deluxe bindings in particular have to be considered as works of art as much as historical objects.

> Tutors: Isabelle de Conihout, Pascal Ract-Madou. The course is in French.



--oOo--



The above annonce, translated a little en américain by me and an Apple -- I think, or maybe Microsoft -- spelchecker, from the version in English posted online February 8. For the version in French, and additional details and course inscription, please consult the resources which follow:

 
* Institut d'histoire du livre, Lyon

 
-- and definitely see also, whilst (?) in Lyon --

 
* Musée de l'imprimerie de Lyon -- wonderful printing museum...

 
* ENSSIB / École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences de l'Information et des Bibliothèques -- national library school, near one of the world's most beautiful city parks...

 
* Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon


-- a great "public" library, but not only -- in the French style, as public libraries go -- for example see also, for those with "rare & ancient" interests --

    * une bibliothèque carolingienne dont certains manuscrits remontent au xe siècle ;

    * 1 300 incunables ;

    * de nombreuses impressions lyonnaises du xvie siècle (Rabelais, Maurice Scève, etc.) ;

    * les 400 000 volumes de la collection des Fontaines des jésuites de Chantilly ; en 2002, elle est enrichie par le fonds slave des jésuites (issue de la Bibliothèque slave de Paris (le fonds Gagarine) et de la bibliothèque du Centre d.étude russe Saint-Georges (le fonds Saint-Georges)).

    * un important fonds de partitions musicales anciennes, de disques d'archives et de chansons populaires ;

    * plus de 120 000 estampes anciennes (Dürer, Rembrandt, Callot, etc.) ;

    * un fonds en langue chinoise de réputation internationale ;

    * d'importantes collections photographiques (André Kertesz, Robert Doisneau, William Klein, etc.) ;

    * près de 13 000 titres de périodiques, dont 4 000 vivants ;

    * le dépôt légal pour les 8 départements de Rhône-Alpes.




Bonne route,



Jack Kessler, kessler@well.com



--oOo--

Sunday, January 15, 2012

FYI France : "Do you have a book about horses?..." -- digital access

That phrase, "Do you have a book about horses?", being a cornerstone of librarianship both digital and eyeball-to-eyeball: the parsing of same... key to "the reference interview", in old-style librarianship, and to "information search & retrieval", in the new... "Just what does this user 'mean' by that?" -- epistemology. And admitting to a personal love of horses, and of France and of The Internet -- eclectic combination -- and of finding some way of combining the three: and apparently I'm not the only one...
Digital Percherons... libraires hippiques... in France... -- among which:

* Cavalivres.com

W3: http://www.cavalivres.com/
W3 newsletter: http://www.cavalivres.com/newsletter.php
W3 contact: http://www.cavalivres.com/contact.php
postal: B816, 60732 Ste-Geneviève cedex
address: Librairie du Cheval, 21 rue du Sentier, 75002 Paris
orders: (0)3.44.62.43.95
shop: (0)1.55.35.24.84
office: (0)3.44.12.52.30, fx. (0)3.44.12.57.44

and note:

W3 Livres anciens XXe:
http://www.cavalivres.com/sous_categorie.php?id_cat=4&id_sscat=19

exemplaire:
Généralités Hippiques.
A. Confex - Lachambre
Plon
Référence : 811026
170.00 €
Format : in-8°
Année de publication : 1907
Nombre de pages : 283
Résumé :
Unique édition de ce texte peu courant dans lequel l'auteur, publiciste et hippologue, traite de toutes les connaissances utiles à un cavalier, dont le dressage et l'attelage. L'ouvrage est illustré de nombreuses planches et figures dans le texte et hors texte. Bon exemplaire de cet ouvrage complet et bien fait.
Divers :
Paris, Plon-Nourrit et Cie, 1907.- in-8° de 4 feuillets pour les titres et la préface. Demi-toile verte à coins à la Bradel, plats marbrés verts, dos lisse orné de sa pièce de titre en lettres dorées sur maroquin marron.

also:

W3 Livres anciens XIXe:
http://www.cavalivres.com/sous_categorie.php?id_cat=4&id_sscat=20

exemplaire:
Paris au Bois.
Crafty
Henri Plon
Référence : 809363
450.00 €
Format : in-4°
Année de publication : 1890
Nombre de pages : 325
Résumé :
Unique édition de ce bel ouvrage dont la plupart des illustrations diffèrent de celles des éditions précédentes. Crafty a abandonné le petit format des nombreuses vignettes ornant ses précédents ouvrages pour adopter une iconographie privilégiant les planches de plus grande taille, voire à pleine page et dont certaines sont ici en couleurs.
Divers :
Paris, Plon, Nourrit, 1890.- in-4° de 325 pages. Pleine toile gris bleuté, dos lisse orné du titre en lettres dorées.

and, even:

W3 Livres XVIIIe:
http://www.cavalivres.com/sous_categorie.php?id_cat=4&id_sscat=21

exemplaire:
L'art du Bourrelier et du Sellier.
François de Garsault
Référence : 809199
460.00 €
Format : in-4°
Année de publication : 1790
Résumé :
Tiré à part de ce texte bien documenté provenant de l'Encyclopédie de Panckoucke. Il a été copié sur l'originale ayant fait partie des 113 cahiers composant Description des Arts et Métiers faite et approuvée par l'Académie des Sciences éditée à Paris entre 1761 et 1789. Les seize planches qui illustrent l'ouvrage comprennent un grand nombre de figures dont quelques-unes détaillent de façon précise la fabrication des voitures. Garsault signe le dessin de toutes les estampes, elles sont d'un dessin beaucoup plus sûr, plus modelé et plus précis que celles du Nouveau Parfait Maréchal. Elles ont été copiées sur celles qu'avait gravées Ransonette et ramenées à un format plus petit par Sellier pour cette édition.
Divers :
Paris, sans date (vers 1790). 139 pages pour le texte (de la page 429 à la page 568), l'explication des planches et des vignettes, la table des chapitres, 16 planches en hors-texte. Broché, cartonnage avec le titre en lettres dorées sur une pièce de maroquin marron centrale, papier polychrome de l'époque.


I mistakenly supposed this "Cavalivres.com" might be the Québecois bunch, or was affiliated with that bunch, who brought their striking "Cavalia" show to California a few years ago from Montréal -- a sort of Cirque du Soleil centered upon horses, son et lumière et cheval -- I'm more interested in cheval than in son et lumière, myself, but the tents were fantastic, and the extraordinary effort was impressive, as were the horses --

http://www.cavalia.net

-- but no connection or affiliation, the folks at Cavalia tell me, although perhaps there ought to be.



* Librairie, Société Hippique Percheronne de France

W3: http://www.percheron-france.org/fr/catalogue/librairie/
email: shpf@wanadoo.fr
postal: 4 rue Rémy Belleau, 28400 Nogent le Rotrou
t: (0)2.37.52.00.43


* Librairie du voyageur, WorldTrailRides.com

W3: http://www.worldtrailrides.com/bookstore/Bibliotech.htm
email: gerard.barre@worldtrailrides.com

This site does a good and nicely-presented job of providing access to lists of books, available at amazon.fr and presumably elsewhere -- right-side column links, 4 headings,

Chevaux du monde
Éthologie
Récits de voyage
Techniques du voyage


* Sport et Hippisme en France

A well-done calendar, of horse events upcoming in France... call this "multimedia"...
http://sport.sorties.francetv.fr/hippisme-course-cheval-turf?page=3


* And some -- a little -- formal bibliography...

About horses, available via an excellent digital library online, although the thing itself appears to be "printed" and to have pages which may be "turned":

Essai de Bibliographie Hippique ... sur le Cheval et la Cavalerie.
Mennessier De La Lance, Gabriel Rene
Three volumes in two.
(Mansfield Centre : Martino Publishing 1999)
8vo.
cloth.
ix, 760; (iii), 736, iv, 64 pages.
ISBN 1578981786
Price: $ 175.00

"Reprint of the 1915-1921 first edition published in Paris by Librairie Lucien Dorbon. (Besterman 2913). This rare set remains a standard bibliography of books relating to all aspects of horses and horsemanship. Almost 8,000 works are described, many with valuable annotations. Includes the supplement of 1921."

http://www.oakknoll.com/detail.php?d_booknr=55637


--oOo--


A Note:

Is this a possible future, for bookshops? Specialization? For bricks & mortar, indie / independent, "real" retail bookshops... Subject-specialization, in books about wine, or about cars, or about horses...

I do know the old adage in business about "risk-spread"; but there's another old business adage about "product-differentiation", too.

I have extensive personal experience with Amazon.com's excellent search engine: that's how 150+ ebooks now come to lurk in my AmazonCloud, waiting to pounce upon my free time, complementing the 100's more in cardboard-and-paper gathering dust at my home.

Where is there time, to do all this...

But the search engine doesn't help much -- not Amazon's very good effort, not even Google's -- not with browsing, or subject-searching... If you know what you are looking for, then yes Google finds it fastest; and Amazon adds extra indexes so you conveniently can search across their myriad product-offerings and differentiate -- "Amazon" the ebook, from the printed book, the movie, the action-doll, the river, the giant corporation or perfume aroma or ice-cream flavor or whatever...

But if you don't know what you are looking for -- if yours is an "unknown"-item-search -- then the search-engines still do not do well; still your best bets, for finding your "book about horses", are to ask a flesh-and-blood & not-just-digital librarian, or to visit a bookshop specializing in your subject.

In San Francisco, near my home here, there is a shop offering, "books on food" -- and we have had, until he recently retired, a "mysteries" bookshop -- and in Paris, in the Sylvia Beach tradition and even near her old neighborhood, there is the San Francisco Book Company, a bookshop specializing, as Sylvia did, in the English-medium literature which folks from this city enjoy --

http://www.sanfranciscobooksparis.com
http://fyifrance.com/fyi5book.htm#SANFRAN0706

-- and now, in long-mercantile Paris, there is a bookshop specializing in horses...

So perhaps it is subject-specialization, which will save the indie bookshop -- preserving a place to browse, for those bored with or lost Sur La Toile -- as well as for those of us in love with La Toile, but located several thousands of miles away from the bookshop.



Jack Kessler, kessler@well.com